Geology of San Marcos Foothills
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Geology Trips in the San Marcos Foothills

 


Student examines fragile wood fossil on West Mesa

Suggested Geology Field Trips

Two field trips in different areas of the Foothills would provide a hands-on, under-your-bootsoles way to see classical features of geology and the big-picture dynamics that are shaping the land. The trips would be designed for easy access and last up to two hours. Each trip would be tailored to fit the age and ability of the participants. The geological features of each trip are listed below:


East Side Field Trip:
A Stroll Upstream to the Sespe

Mechanical Weathering
Spheroidal Weathering
Soil Formation
Landslide Erosion
Oxidation
Topographic Highs & Lows
Vegetation & Geology
Cementation
Tilted Rock Beds
Upsection vs. Downsection
Tectonic Deformation
Sandstone vs. Shale

West Side Field Trip:
A Foray Over the Fanglomerate

Alluvial Fans
Graded Bedding
Grains vs. Matrix
Cementation
Concretions
Differential Erosion
Laminated Beds
Fossilization
Oxidation
Depositional Environment
Vegetation & Geology
Topographic Highs & Lows


What to Bring Along
All field trip participants should bring the following:

Sturdy walking shoes or hiking boots
Long pants and long-sleeved shirt
Wide-brimmed hat
Windbreaker
Sunblock
Water
Snacks

Precautions

Field trip routes generally follow easily accessed terrain on paths and dirt roads. However, some "cross-country" hiking would be necessary. It is important to remember that the ecology of this terrain is fragile. We will be visitors in an area that is home to many small animals and insects. A few of them can be harmful to humans if disturbed or frightened. Ecologically respectful behavior is highly encouraged by the Foothills Coalition.


Geology of the San Marcos Foothills by Susan Bartz

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